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AusAID and NTA in NTT   Nusa Tenggara Association (NTA)

In early September 2004, KGRE accompanied members of Nusa Tenggara Association (NTA) to the island of Semau in NTT. Colin Barlow and Ria Gondowarsito, both based in Canberra, and Ruth Radja from Kupang, traveled to Semau to check out the progress being made on some of  the NTA projects there. Ulla, a volunteer university student from Canberra also came with them on this particular monitoring journey. Ulla has a real interest in Indonesia and is studying Bahasa Indonesia in Australia. Our trip to Semau from Kupang took about 35 minutes by boat and of course there were not just people on the boat - we had motorbikes as well. 

Leaving Kupang for Semau

NTA has been working in the region for several years on a wide variety of small village and community projects.  In the beginning for example, Colin and his friends had to walk between villages on the island of Semau. There were no cars and very few, if any, motorbikes. He traveled around meeting with groups of local people finding out what assistance they needed and how he and his team of volunteers could help them. These days there are motorbikes but still no cars or bemos on Semau. This makes it a lot easier for Colin and his team to get around the small island easily and more effectively. 

No cars on Semau - just motorbikes!

 NTA has many small but wonderful projects/activities happening in Semau as well as other parts of NTT. They range from school improvement activities, agriculture, water supply and teacher training.

Water for agriculture

One of the basic ideas behind NTA is the development of many, many small activities over a wide area. This means that NTA has literally hundreds of small projects in both Semau and other parts of NTT including West Timor and Flores. 

As far as education goes, NTA is very active. Many of their activities are do do with improving school facilities and buildings. This does not mean building new buildings. 

NTA has provided assistance for repairs to this classroom's walls and by providing new tables and chairs. The tables and chairs were built locally with community support.

New tables and chairs

One school we visited was SD Oetefu Kecil. NTA has supported many activities at this school over the past few years. With community support they have helped to upgrade three of the classrooms at the school – a new roof, new tables and chairs for the students and new walls – new cement plastering and paint. At the other end of the school the local government has provided materials for two new classrooms. Community members have gone ahead and built the new rooms. To assist in the upgrade NTA will soon provide new bookcases to hold the school’s reading and reference books in those two new rooms plus the other rooms in the school. These books now include some of the latest curriculum books purchased and supplied by NTA during 2004. These books are valued at around Rp500.000. Not a huge amount when we think about aid projects BUT it is a lot of money to a school like this one - an amount that they could never really afford. During the period May 2003 - 2004, around $4,500 was spent on books for NTT schools by NTA. The recently purchased sets of tables and 4 chairs cost around Rp250.000 each set. They were built locally and therefore costs were kept to a minimum and at the same time they provided work to local carpenters and tradesmen. Negotiations are ongoing with teachers at the school and community members and NTA is keen to help this school even more in the future.

This classroom at SD Oetefu Kecil has been upgraded by PEMDA - new floor surface, walls, roof and windows. NTA will soon assist by providing bookshelves for that 'new' room. 


Happy students at SD Oetefu Kecil

Look closely - in need of repairs!

We visited one school which was having some real problems with furniture for example. Desks were falling apart and so were the chairs. The local community and teachers were asking if NTA could assist with new desks and chairs. Colin and his team are considering the request of course. They hope to be able to assist in some way soon. 

Colin and his team stayed on Semau for two days. KGRE stayed just one day but during that Kevin saw a lot of great activities in process AND many community members happy to see that there was assistance available to them from NTA. During those days we traveled over 100 kms by motorbikes on rough, dirt roads.  Often the roads were so poor that we had to walk up the hills and across the gullies. As many as 50 groups of villagers were visited.

Family members working together with NTA

Here comes the water!

The members of NTA are all volunteers. For example, they pay for their own tickets to visit Indonesia and they pay for all of their hotel and domestic travel costs as well. There are no salaries involved at all. Members, such as Colin, George, Ria and Ulla visit Indonesia every year to monitor activities and take on new ones. Local volunteers including Ruth and Gersom from Kupang also assist with the work of NTA. The team will be back in May 2005 to continue monitoring activities to make sure that the money has been spent properly and that planned activities have been carried out effectively.

NTA is partly funded  by AusAID but  also by donations from interested people both in Australia and here in Indonesia. During the period May 2003 - 2004, AusAID contributed almost $50,000 to NTA and a further $20,000 was obtained through donations and fund raising activities in Australia. Supporters of NTA in Australia and Indonesia work very hard to raise their share of the money needed to allow NTA activities to continue.

NTA project activities & their locations

In partnership with local NGOs, the NTA carries out small projects scattered mostly in West Timor and in Flores. 

Here are NTA's main project activities:

Infrastructure development
* The construction of stone walls around and within hamlets;
* The rehabilitation of poorly constructed schools and the provision of facilities for a new primary school;

Education and training
* Schools Project and Teachers' Training program of 75 primary school teachers;
* Island-wide training sessions in livestock and water management;
* Garment-making classes for women and assistance to women for traditional weaving;

Health and sanitation
* Water schemes: water reticulation, off-the-roof water tanks and wells;
* The provision of materials for toilets in households and schools;

Income generating activities
* The installation of pumps for cash crop irrigation from certain wells;
* The distribution of cattle and pigs for fattening;
* The development of nurseries for improved animal forages;
* Seaweed production;
* Capital grants for small village shops.

Read a fantastic Monitoring Report written about NTA, including photographs - Click Here

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